Difference between revisions of ""A" Class Destroyer (1894)"
From The Dreadnought Project
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! align=center | Fate | ! align=center | Fate | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK-Havoc | + | | {{Template:UK-Havoc}} |
|[[Yarrow]] | |[[Yarrow]] | ||
|Jul, 1892 | |Jul, 1892 | ||
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|Broken up 1912 | |Broken up 1912 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK- | + | | {{Template:UK-1Hornet}} |
|[[Yarrow]] | |[[Yarrow]] | ||
|Jul, 1892 | |Jul, 1892 | ||
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|Broken up 1909 | |Broken up 1909 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK-Daring | + | | {{Template:UK-Daring}} |
|[[Thornycroft]] | |[[Thornycroft]] | ||
|Jul, 1892 | |Jul, 1892 | ||
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|Broken up 1912 | |Broken up 1912 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK-Decoy | + | | {{Template:UK-Decoy}} |
|[[Thornycroft]] | |[[Thornycroft]] | ||
|Jul, 1892 | |Jul, 1892 | ||
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|Collision 1904 | |Collision 1904 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK- | + | | {{Template:UK-1Ferret}} |
|[[Laird]] | |[[Laird]] | ||
|Jul, 1893 | |Jul, 1893 | ||
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|Sunk 1911 | |Sunk 1911 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK- | + | | {{Template:UK-1Lynx}} |
|[[Laird]] | |[[Laird]] | ||
|Jul, 1893 | |Jul, 1893 | ||
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|Broken up 1912 | |Broken up 1912 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK- | + | | {{Template:UK-1Ardent}} |
|[[Thornycroft]] | |[[Thornycroft]] | ||
|Dec, 1893 | |Dec, 1893 | ||
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|Broken up 1911 | |Broken up 1911 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK-Boxer | + | | {{Template:UK-Boxer}} |
|[[Thornycroft]] | |[[Thornycroft]] | ||
|Mar, 1894 | |Mar, 1894 | ||
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|Collision 1918 | |Collision 1918 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK-Bruizer | + | | {{Template:UK-Bruizer}} |
|[[Thornycroft]] | |[[Thornycroft]] | ||
|Apr, 1894 | |Apr, 1894 | ||
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|Broken up 1914 | |Broken up 1914 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK-Charger | + | | {{Template:UK-Charger}} |
|[[Yarrow]] | |[[Yarrow]] | ||
|Nov, 1893 | |Nov, 1893 | ||
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|Broken up 1912 | |Broken up 1912 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK-Dasher | + | | {{Template:UK-Dasher}} |
|[[Yarrow]] | |[[Yarrow]] | ||
|Dec, 1893 | |Dec, 1893 | ||
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|Broken up 1912 | |Broken up 1912 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK-Hasty | + | | {{Template:UK-Hasty}} |
|[[Yarrow]] | |[[Yarrow]] | ||
|Dec, 1893 | |Dec, 1893 | ||
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|Broken up 1912 | |Broken up 1912 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK- | + | | {{Template:UK-1Hardy}} |
|[[Doxford]] | |[[Doxford]] | ||
|4 Jun, 1894 | |4 Jun, 1894 | ||
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|Broken up 1911 | |Broken up 1911 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK-Haughty | + | | {{Template:UK-Haughty}} |
|[[Doxford]] | |[[Doxford]] | ||
|28 May, 1894 | |28 May, 1894 | ||
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|Broken up 1912 | |Broken up 1912 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK-Janus | + | | {{Template:UK-Janus}} |
|[[Palmer]] | |[[Palmer]] | ||
|28 Mar, 1894 | |28 Mar, 1894 | ||
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|Broken up 1914 | |Broken up 1914 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK-Lightning | + | | {{Template:UK-Lightning}} |
|[[Palmer]] | |[[Palmer]] | ||
|28 Mar, 1894 | |28 Mar, 1894 | ||
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|Mined 30 Jun, 1915 | |Mined 30 Jun, 1915 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK-Porcupine | + | | {{Template:UK-Porcupine}} |
|[[Palmer]] | |[[Palmer]] | ||
|28 Mar, 1894 | |28 Mar, 1894 | ||
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|Broken up 1920 | |Broken up 1920 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK- | + | | {{Template:UK-1Salmon}} |
|[[Earle]] | |[[Earle]] | ||
|12 Mar, 1894 | |12 Mar, 1894 | ||
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|Broken up 1912 | |Broken up 1912 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK-Snapper | + | | {{Template:UK-Snapper}} |
|[[Earle]] | |[[Earle]] | ||
|2 Apr, 1894 | |2 Apr, 1894 | ||
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|Broken up 1912 | |Broken up 1912 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK-Banshee | + | | {{Template:UK-Banshee}} |
|[[Laird]] | |[[Laird]] | ||
|Mar, 1894 | |Mar, 1894 | ||
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|Broken up 1912 | |Broken up 1912 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK- | + | | {{Template:UK-1Contest}} |
|[[Laird]] | |[[Laird]] | ||
|Mar, 1894 | |Mar, 1894 | ||
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|Broken up 1911 | |Broken up 1911 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK- | + | | {{Template:UK-1Dragon}} |
|[[Laird]] | |[[Laird]] | ||
|Mar, 1894 | |Mar, 1894 | ||
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|Broken up 1912 | |Broken up 1912 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK-Conflict | + | | {{Template:UK-Conflict}} |
|[[J. S. White]] | |[[J. S. White]] | ||
|3 Jan, 1894 | |3 Jan, 1894 | ||
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|Broken up 1920 | |Broken up 1920 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK- | + | | {{Template:UK-1Teazer}} |
|[[J. S. White]] | |[[J. S. White]] | ||
|3 Feb, 1894 | |3 Feb, 1894 | ||
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|Broken up 1912 | |Broken up 1912 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK-Wizard | + | | {{Template:UK-Wizard}} |
|[[J. S. White]] | |[[J. S. White]] | ||
|3 Apr, 1894 | |3 Apr, 1894 | ||
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|Broken up 1920 | |Broken up 1920 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK-Fervent | + | | {{Template:UK-Fervent}} |
|[[Hanna Donald and Wilson]] | |[[Hanna Donald and Wilson]] | ||
|27 Mar, 1894 | |27 Mar, 1894 | ||
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|Broken up 1920 | |Broken up 1920 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK-Zephyr | + | | {{Template:UK-Zephyr}} |
|[[Hanna Donald and Wilson]] | |[[Hanna Donald and Wilson]] | ||
|23 Apr, 1894 | |23 Apr, 1894 | ||
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|Broken up 1920 | |Broken up 1920 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK-Handy | + | | {{Template:UK-Handy}} |
|[[Fairfield]] | |[[Fairfield]] | ||
|7 Jun, 1894 | |7 Jun, 1894 | ||
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|Broken up 1916 | |Broken up 1916 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK-Hart | + | | {{Template:UK-Hart}} |
|[[Fairfield]] | |[[Fairfield]] | ||
|7 Jun, 1894 | |7 Jun, 1894 | ||
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|Broken up 1912 | |Broken up 1912 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK-Hunter | + | | {{Template:UK-Hunter}} |
|[[Fairfield]] | |[[Fairfield]] | ||
|7 Jun, 1894 | |7 Jun, 1894 | ||
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|Broken up 1912 | |Broken up 1912 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK-Opossum | + | | {{Template:UK-Opossum}} |
|[[Hawthorn Leslie]] | |[[Hawthorn Leslie]] | ||
|17 Sep, 1894 | |17 Sep, 1894 | ||
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|Broken up 1920 | |Broken up 1920 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK-Ranger | + | | {{Template:UK-Ranger}} |
|[[Hawthorn Leslie]] | |[[Hawthorn Leslie]] | ||
|17 Sep, 1894 | |17 Sep, 1894 | ||
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|Broken up 1920 | |Broken up 1920 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK-Sunfish | + | | {{Template:UK-Sunfish}} |
|[[Hawthorn Leslie]] | |[[Hawthorn Leslie]] | ||
|29 Aug, 1894 | |29 Aug, 1894 | ||
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|Broken up 1920 | |Broken up 1920 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK- | + | | {{Template:UK-1Rocket}} |
|[[J. & G. Thomson]] | |[[J. & G. Thomson]] | ||
|14 Feb, 1894 | |14 Feb, 1894 | ||
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|Broken up 1912 | |Broken up 1912 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK- | + | | {{Template:UK-2Shark}} |
|[[J. & G. Thomson]] | |[[J. & G. Thomson]] | ||
|14 Feb, 1894 | |14 Feb, 1894 | ||
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|Broken up 1911 | |Broken up 1911 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK-Surly | + | | {{Template:UK-Surly}} |
|[[J. & G. Thomson]] | |[[J. & G. Thomson]] | ||
|14 Feb, 1894 | |14 Feb, 1894 | ||
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|Broken up 1920 | |Broken up 1920 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
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|[[Vickers]] | |[[Vickers]] | ||
|20 Mar, 1894 | |20 Mar, 1894 | ||
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|Broken up 1907 | |Broken up 1907 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
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|[[Vickers]] | |[[Vickers]] | ||
|22 Mar, 1894 | |22 Mar, 1894 | ||
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|Broken up 1912 | |Broken up 1912 | ||
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|[[Vickers]] | |[[Vickers]] | ||
|1 Mar, 1894 | |1 Mar, 1894 | ||
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|Broken up 1912 | |Broken up 1912 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
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|[[Armstrong]] | |[[Armstrong]] | ||
|4 Jun, 1894 | |4 Jun, 1894 | ||
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|Broken up 1912 | |Broken up 1912 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK-Swordfish | + | | {{Template:UK-Swordfish}} |
|[[Armstrong]] | |[[Armstrong]] | ||
|4 Jun, 1894 | |4 Jun, 1894 | ||
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|Broken up 1910 | |Broken up 1910 | ||
|- align=left | |- align=left | ||
| − | | {{UK-Zebra | + | | {{Template:UK-Zebra}} |
|[[Thames Iron Works]] | |[[Thames Iron Works]] | ||
|Jul, 1894 | |Jul, 1894 | ||
Revision as of 17:22, 8 November 2012
The destroyers of the "A" Class entered service between 1895 and 1896.
Originally termed the 26 Knotters and 27 Knotters, those vessels remaining were re-designated as "A" class destroyers on 30 August 1912.[1]
By May 1920, seven of the ships were still considered worth documenting as regards their armament,[2] but it appears that was also the year in which the last nine vessels were broken up.
| Overview of 42 vessels | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Citations for this data available on individual ship pages | |||||
| Name | Builder | Laid Down | Launched | Completed | Fate |
| Template:UK-Havoc | Yarrow | Jul, 1892 | 12 Aug, 1893 | Jan, 1894 | Broken up 1912 |
| Hornet | Yarrow | Jul, 1892 | 23 Dec, 1893 | Jul, 1894 | Broken up 1909 |
| Daring | Thornycroft | Jul, 1892 | 25 Nov, 1893 | Feb, 1895 | Broken up 1912 |
| Decoy | Thornycroft | Jul, 1892 | 2 Feb, 1894 | Jun, 1895 | Collision 1904 |
| Ferret | Laird | Jul, 1893 | 9 Dec, 1893 | Mar, 1895 | Sunk 1911 |
| Lynx | Laird | Jul, 1893 | 24 Jan, 1894 | Aug, 1895 | Broken up 1912 |
| Ardent | Thornycroft | Dec, 1893 | 16 Oct, 1894 | Apr, 1895 | Broken up 1911 |
| Boxer | Thornycroft | Mar, 1894 | 28 Nov, 1894 | Jun, 1895 | Collision 1918 |
| Bruizer | Thornycroft | Apr, 1894 | 27 Feb, 1895 | Jun, 1895 | Broken up 1914 |
| Charger | Yarrow | Nov, 1893 | 15 Sep, 1894 | Feb, 1896 | Broken up 1912 |
| Dasher | Yarrow | Dec, 1893 | 28 Nov, 1894 | Mar, 1896 | Broken up 1912 |
| Hasty | Yarrow | Dec, 1893 | 16 Jun, 1894 | May, 1896 | Broken up 1912 |
| Hardy | Doxford | 4 Jun, 1894 | 16 Dec, 1895 | Aug, 1896 | Broken up 1911 |
| Haughty | Doxford | 28 May, 1894 | 18 Sep, 1895 | Aug, 1896 | Broken up 1912 |
| Janus | Palmer | 28 Mar, 1894 | 12 Mar, 1895 | Nov, 1895 | Broken up 1914 |
| Lightning | Palmer | 28 Mar, 1894 | 10 Apr, 1895 | Jan, 1896 | Mined 30 Jun, 1915 |
| Porcupine | Palmer | 28 Mar, 1894 | 19 Sep, 1895 | Mar, 1896 | Broken up 1920 |
| Salmon | Earle | 12 Mar, 1894 | 15 Jan, 1895 | Jan, 1896 | Broken up 1912 |
| Snapper | Earle | 2 Apr, 1894 | 30 Jan, 1895 | Jan, 1896 | Broken up 1912 |
| Banshee | Laird | Mar, 1894 | 17 Nov, 1894 | Jul, 1895 | Broken up 1912 |
| Contest | Laird | Mar, 1894 | 1 Dec, 1894 | Jul, 1895 | Broken up 1911 |
| Dragon | Laird | Mar, 1894 | 15 Dec, 1894 | Jun, 1895 | Broken up 1912 |
| Conflict | J. S. White | 3 Jan, 1894 | 13 Dec, 1894 | Jul, 1899 | Broken up 1920 |
| Teazer | J. S. White | 3 Feb, 1894 | 9 Feb, 1895 | Mar, 1899 | Broken up 1912 |
| Wizard | J. S. White | 3 Apr, 1894 | 26 Feb, 1895 | Jul, 1899 | Broken up 1920 |
| Fervent | Hanna Donald and Wilson | 27 Mar, 1894 | 28 Mar, 1895 | Jun, 1900 | Broken up 1920 |
| Zephyr | Hanna Donald and Wilson | 23 Apr, 1894 | 10 May, 1895 | Jul, 1901 | Broken up 1920 |
| Handy | Fairfield | 7 Jun, 1894 | 9 Mar, 1895 | Oct, 1895 | Broken up 1916 |
| Hart | Fairfield | 7 Jun, 1894 | 27 Mar, 1895 | Jan, 1896 | Broken up 1912 |
| Hunter | Fairfield | 7 Jun, 1894 | 28 Dec, 1895 | May, 1896 | Broken up 1912 |
| Opossum | Hawthorn Leslie | 17 Sep, 1894 | 9 Aug, 1895 | Mar, 1896 | Broken up 1920 |
| Ranger | Hawthorn Leslie | 17 Sep, 1894 | 4 Oct, 1895 | Jun, 1896 | Broken up 1920 |
| Sunfish | Hawthorn Leslie | 29 Aug, 1894 | 23 May, 1895 | Feb, 1896 | Broken up 1920 |
| Rocket | J. & G. Thomson | 14 Feb, 1894 | 14 Aug, 1894 | Jul, 1895 | Broken up 1912 |
| Shark | J. & G. Thomson | 14 Feb, 1894 | 22 Sep, 1894 | Jul, 1895 | Broken up 1911 |
| Surly | J. & G. Thomson | 14 Feb, 1894 | 10 Nov, 1894 | Jul, 1895 | Broken up 1920 |
| Skate | Vickers | 20 Mar, 1894 | 13 Mar, 1895 | Jan, 1896 | Broken up 1907 |
| Starfish | Vickers | 22 Mar, 1894 | 26 Jan, 1895 | Jan, 1896 | Broken up 1912 |
| Sturgeon | Vickers | 1 Mar, 1894 | 21 Jul, 1894 | Jan, 1896 | Broken up 1912 |
| Spitfire | Armstrong | 4 Jun, 1894 | 7 Jun, 1895 | Nov, 1896 | Broken up 1912 |
| Swordfish | Armstrong | 4 Jun, 1894 | 27 Mar, 1895 | Dec, 1896 | Broken up 1910 |
| Zebra | Thames Iron Works | Jul, 1894 | 3 Dec, 1895 | Jan, 1900 | Broken up 1914 |
Contents
Guns
One 12-pdr 12 cwt on a P. I mounting. The gun recoiled 12 inches and the mounting and its sights were capable of 30 degree elevations (9500 yards).[2]
Originally, the 26 knotters three and the 27 knotters five 6-pdr guns (though the 26 knotters could mount five by landing the torpedo tubes).[3] It appears these were removed by late in the war.[2]
By 1920, those remaining had also been fitted with a Q.F. 6-pdr on Mark IV H.A. mounting.[2]
Torpedoes
Most had two single 18-in torpedo tubes, particularly by the war. Some had a third fixed bow tube which was removed from most although some boat retained only this tube.[4]
From 1907, the decision was made to standardise the "A" through "D"s with torpedoes set for short range, allotting them the Mark IV S.R..[5]
Other Weapons
Searchlights
Fire Control
Visual fire control system.[2]
Torpedo Control
See Also
Footnotes
- ↑ Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906–1921. p. 18.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Technical History and Index Vol. 4, Part 34, p. 15.
- ↑ Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1860–1905. pp. 90-91.
- ↑ Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1860–1905. pp. 90-91.
- ↑ Annual Report of the Torpedo School, 1907. p. 32.
Bibliography
- Chesneau, Robert; Kolesnik, Eugene (editors) (1979). Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1860–1905. London: Conway Maritime Press. (on Amazon.com and Amazon.co.uk).
- Lyon, David (1996). The First Destroyers. London: Chatham Publishing. (on Amazon.com and Amazon.co.uk).
- March, Edgar J. (1966). British Destroyers: A History of Development, 1892-1953. London: Seeley Service & Co. Limited. (on Bookfinder.com).
- Admiralty, Technical History Section (1920). The Technical History and Index: Alteration in Armaments of H.M. Ships during the War. Vol. 4, Part 34. C.B. 1515 (34) now O.U. 6171/20. At The National Archives, Kew, United Kingdom.
| "A" Class Destroyer | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 26 Knotters | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Havock | Hornet | Daring | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Decoy | Ferret | Lynx | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 27 Knotters | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ardent | Boxer | Bruizer | Charger | Dasher | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Hasty | Hardy | Haughty | Janus | Lightning | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Porcupine | Salmon | Snapper | Banshee | Contest | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dragon | Conflict | Teazer | Wizard | Fervent | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Zephyr | Handy | Hart | Hunter | Opossum | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ranger | Sunfish | Rocket | Shark | Surly | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Skate | Starfish | Sturgeon | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Spitfire | Swordfish | Zebra | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Destroyers (UK) | "B" Class | –> | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
