H.M.S. Dreadnought (1906)

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HMS Dreadnought
Career Details
Ordered: 1905
Laid down: 2 October, 1905
Launched: 10 February , 1906
Commissioned: 2 December, 1906
Decommissioned: 1919
Fate: Scrapped 1923
Specifications
Displacement: 18,420 tons
Length: 527 feet (160 metres)
Beam: 82 feet (25 metres)
Draught: 26 feet (8 metres)
Armour: Belt: 4 to 11 inch (100 to 280 mm) midship, 2.5 inch (64 mm) at ends

Deck: up to 3 inch (75 mm)
Turrets: 11 inch (280 mm)
Barbettes: up to 11 inch (280 mm)
Conning tower: 11 inch (280 mm)

Armament:
  • 10 × BL 12 in / 45 Mark X gun (30.5 cm) in five twin Vickers BIX mountings
  • 27 × BL 12 pounder (4 inch / 102 mm) in single mounts
  • 5 × 18 in (457 mm) Whitehead torpedoes
Propulsion: Boilers: 18 Babcock & Wilcox 3 drum type

Turbines: 4 Parsons geared steam turbines
Power: 22,500 shp (17 MW) Speed: 21 knots (39 km/h) Bunkerage: 900/2,900 tons coal, 1,120 tons oil

Range: 6,620 nautical miles (12 260 km) at 10 knots (19 km/h), 4,910 nautical miles (9090 km) at 18.4 knots (34 km/h)
Complement: 695–773


Construction

Career

From April, 1907 to May, 1912 Dreadnought served as flagship of the Royal Navy's Home Fleet, at which point she was relieved by HMS Neptune. On 5 August, 1907 HM King Edward VII with a number of other members of the Royal Family visited Dreadnought at Spithead. Accompanied by the Board of Admiralty, as well as the commander of the Home Fleet Vice-Admiral Francis Bridgeman, the Dreadnought went for a cruise flying the royal standard. For this the captain, Reginald Bacon, was appointed CVO and Bridgeman promoted KCVO by the king.

Bloomsbury Hoax

On 10 February, 1910 she attracted the attention of notorious hoaxer Horace de Vere Cole, who persuaded the Royal Navy to arrange for a party of Abyssinian royals to be given a tour of a ship at Weymouth. In reality, the "Abyssinian royals" were some of Cole's friends in blackface and disguise, including a young Virginia Woolf and her Bloomsbury Group friends; it became known as the Dreadnought hoax. Cole had picked Dreadnought because she was at that time the most prominent and visible symbol of Britain's naval might.

Pre war

On 27 July, 1910, soon after ascending to the throne, HM King George V visited Dreadnought at Torbay. For two days Dreadnought, under the command of Captain Herbert Richmond in company with the Commander-in-Chief William May went to sea on excercises.

War service

Fitted with a Mark I Dreyer Fire Control Table.

Post war

In Command

Other Notable Crew

Template:Dreadnought Class (1906)