Difference between revisions of ""B" Class Destroyer (1895)"

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(Use new footers for ship classes)
(Bibliography: added Express, many fixes and data now complete)
Line 59: Line 59:
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=Quail
 
name=Quail
pend=
+
pend=D.85 (1914)<br>D.89 (Sep 1915)<br>D.70 (Jan 1918)<br>H.32 (Sep 1918){{DittColl|p. 57}}
builder=
+
builder=[[Laird]]{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
order=
+
order=1894-95 Programme{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
laid=
+
laid=28 5 1895{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
launch=1895
+
launch=24 9 1895{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
comm=
+
comm=Jun 97{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
 +
fate=Broken up
 +
fatedate=1919{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
 
}
 
}
  
Line 70: Line 72:
 
name=Sparrowhawk
 
name=Sparrowhawk
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
laid=
+
laid=30 5 95{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
launch=1895
+
launch=8 10 1895{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
comm=
+
comm="
 +
fate=Wrecked
 +
fatedate=1904{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
 
}
 
}
  
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=Thrasher
 
name=Thrasher
pend=
+
pend=D.79 (1914)<br>D.94 (Sep 1915)<br>D.90 (Jan 1918){{DittColl|p. 57}}
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
laid=
+
laid=30 5 95{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
launch=1895
+
launch=5 11 1895{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
comm=
+
comm="
 +
fate=Broken up
 +
fatedate=1919{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
 
}
 
}
  
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=Virago
 
name=Virago
pend=
+
pend=unknown{{DittColl|p. 57}}
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
laid=
+
laid=13 6 95{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
launch=1895
+
launch=19 11 1895{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
comm=
+
comm="
 +
fate=Broken up
 +
fatedate=1919{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
 
}
 
}
  
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=Earnest
 
name=Earnest
pend=
+
pend=D.05 (1914)<br>D.79 (Sep 1915)<br>D.29 (Jan 1918){{DittColl|p. 57}}
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order=1895-96 Programme{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
laid=
+
laid=2 3 96{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
launch=1896
+
launch=7 11 1896{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
comm=
+
comm=Nov 97{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
 +
fate=Broken up
 +
fatedate=1920{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
 
}
 
}
  
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=Griffon
 
name=Griffon
pend=
+
pend=D.39 (1914)<br>D.81 (Sep 1915)<br>D.45 (Jan 1918){{DittColl|p. 57}}
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
laid=
+
laid=7 3 96{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
launch=1896
+
launch=21 11 1896{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
comm=
+
comm=Nov 97{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
 +
fate=Broken up
 +
fatedate=1920{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
 
}
 
}
  
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=Locust
 
name=Locust
pend=
+
pend=D.29 (1914)<br>D.84 (Sep 1915)<br>D.54 (Jan 1918)<br>H.02 (Apr 1918){{DittColl|p. 57}}
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
laid=
+
laid=20 4 96{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
launch=1896
+
launch=5 12 961896{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
comm=
+
comm=Jul 98{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
 +
fate=Broken up
 +
fatedate=1919{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
 
}
 
}
  
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=Panther
 
name=Panther
pend=
+
pend=D.69 (1914)<br>D.87 (Sep 1915)<br>D.67 (Jan 1918){{DittColl|p. 57}}
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
laid=
+
laid=19 5 96{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
launch=1897
+
launch=21 1 971897{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
comm=
+
comm=Jan 98{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
 +
fate=Broken up
 +
fatedate=1920{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
 
}
 
}
  
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=Seal
 
name=Seal
pend=
+
pend=D.77 (1914)<br>D.90 (Sep 1915)<br>D.75 (Jan 1918){{DittColl|p. 57}}
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
laid=
+
laid=17 6 96{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
launch=1897
+
launch=6 3 1897{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
comm=
+
comm=May 98{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
 +
fate=Broken up
 +
fatedate=1921{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
 
}
 
}
  
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=Wolf
 
name=Wolf
pend=
+
pend=D.98 (1914)<br>D.95 (Sep 1915)<br>D.97 (Jan 1918){{DittColl|p. 57}}
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
laid=
+
laid=12 11 96{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
launch=1897
+
launch=2 6 1897{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
comm=
+
comm=Jul 98{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
 +
fate=Broken up
 +
fatedate=1921{{Conways1860|p. 94}}
 +
}
 +
 
 +
{ship
 +
name=Express
 +
pend=D.84 (1914)<br>D.80 (Sep 1915)<br>D.34 (Jan 1918){{DittColl|p. 57}}
 +
builder=[[Laird]]{{Conways1860|p. 98}}
 +
order=1896-97{{Conways1860|p. 98}}
 +
laid=1 12 96{{Conways1860|p. 98}}
 +
launch=11 12 97{{Conways1860|p. 98}}
 +
comm=Feb 1902{{Conways1860|p. 98}}
 +
fate=Broken up
 +
fatedate=1921{{Conways1860|p. 98}}
 
}
 
}
  
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=Orwell
 
name=Orwell
pend=
+
pend=D.49 (1914)<br>D.86 (Sep 1915)<br>D.63 (Jan 1918){{DittColl|p. 57}}
builder=
+
builder=[[Laird]]{{Conways1860|p. 96}}
order=
+
order=1897-98{{Conways1860|p. 96}}
laid=
+
laid=9 11 97{{Conways1860|p. 96}}
launch=1898
+
launch=29 9 1898{{Conways1860|p. 96}}
comm=
+
comm=Jan 1900{{Conways1860|p. 96}}
 +
fate=Broken up
 +
fatedate=1922{{Conways1860|p. 96}}
 
}
 
}
  
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=Lively
 
name=Lively
pend=
+
pend=D.91 (1914)<br>D.83 (Sep 1915)<br>D.53 (Jan 1918){{DittColl|p. 57}}
builder=
+
builder=[[Laird]]{{Conways1860|p. 97}}
order=
+
order=Purchased 1901{{Conways1860|p. 97}}
laid=
+
laid=20 6 99{{Conways1860|p. 97}}
launch=1900
+
launch=14 7 19001900{{Conways1860|p. 97}}
comm=
+
comm=Apr 1902{{Conways1860|p. 97}}
 +
fate=Broken up
 +
fatedate=1920{{Conways1860|p. 97}}
 
}
 
}
  
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=Sprightly
 
name=Sprightly
pend=
+
pend=D.62 (1914)<br>D.92 (Sep 1915)<br>D.77 (Jan 1918){{DittColl|p. 57}}
builder=
+
builder=[[Laird]]{{Conways1860|p. 97}}
order=
+
order=Purchased 1901{{Conways1860|p. 97}}
laid=
+
laid=20 6 99{{Conways1860|p. 97}}
launch=1900
+
launch=25 9 1900{{Conways1860|p. 97}}
comm=
+
comm=Mar 1902{{Conways1860|p. 97}}
 +
fate=Broken up
 +
fatedate=1921{{Conways1860|p. 97}}
 
}
 
}
  
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=Success
 
name=Success
pend=
+
pend=D.24 (1914){{DittColl|p. 57}}
builder=
+
builder=[[Doxford]]{{Conways1860|p. 96}}
order=
+
order=1899{{Conways1860|p. 96}}
laid=
+
laid=18 9 99{{Conways1860|p. 96}}
launch=1901
+
launch=21 3 1901{{Conways1860|p. 96}}
comm=
+
comm=May 1902{{Conways1860|p. 96}}
 +
fate=Wrecked
 +
fatedate=1914{{Conways1860|p. 96}}
 
}
 
}
  
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=Spiteful
 
name=Spiteful
pend=
+
pend=P.73 (1914)<br>D.91 (Sep 1915)<br>D.76 (Jan 1918){{DittColl|p. 57}}
builder=
+
builder=[[Palmer]]{{Conways1860|p. 96}}
order=
+
order=1897-98 Programme{{Conways1860|p. 96}}
laid=
+
laid=12 1 98{{Conways1860|p. 96}}
launch=1899
+
launch=11 1 1899{{Conways1860|p. 96}}
comm=
+
comm=Feb 1900{{Conways1860|p. 96}}
 +
fate=Broken up
 +
fatedate=1920{{Conways1860|p. 96}}
 
}
 
}
  
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=Peterel
 
name=Peterel
pend=
+
pend=P.74 (1914)<br>D.88 (Sep 1915)<br>D.68 (Jan 1918)<br>H.54 (Sep 1918){{DittColl|p. 57}}
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
laid=
+
laid=29 7 98{{Conways1860|p. 96}}
launch=1899
+
launch=30 3 1899{{Conways1860|p. 96}}
comm=
+
comm=Jul 1900{{Conways1860|p. 96}}
 +
fate=Broken up
 +
fatedate=1919{{Conways1860|p. 96}}
 
}
 
}
  
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=Myrmidon
 
name=Myrmidon
pend=
+
pend=P.83 (1914)<br>D.85 (Sep 1915){{DittColl|p. 57}}
builder=
+
builder=[[Palmer]]{{Conways1860|p. 97}}
order=
+
order=1899 Programme{{Conways1860|p. 97}}
laid=
+
laid=23 10 99{{Conways1860|p. 97}}
launch=1896
+
launch=26 5 1896{{Conways1860|p. 97}}
comm=
+
comm=May 1901{{Conways1860|p. 97}}
 +
fate=Collision
 +
fatedate=1917{{Conways1860|p. 97}}
 
}
 
}
  
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=Syren
 
name=Syren
pend=
+
pend=P.72 (1914)<br>D.93 (Sep 1915)<br>D.85 (Jan 1918){{DittColl|p. 57}}
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
laid=
+
laid=24 11 99{{Conways1860|p. 97}}
launch=1900
+
launch=20 12 1900{{Conways1860|p. 97}}
comm=
+
comm=Feb 1902{{Conways1860|p. 97}}
 +
fate=Broken up
 +
fatedate=1920{{Conways1860|p. 97}}
 
}
 
}
  
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=Kangaroo
 
name=Kangaroo
pend=
+
pend=P.02 (1914)<br>D.82 (Sep 1915)<br>D.48 (Jan 1918){{DittColl|p. 57}}
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order=Purchased 1900{{Conways1860|p. 97}}
laid=
+
laid=29 12 99{{Conways1860|p. 97}}
launch=1899
+
launch=8 9 1900{{Conways1860|p. 97}}
comm=
+
comm=Jul 1901{{Conways1860|p. 97}}
 +
fate=Broken up
 +
fatedate=1920{{Conways1860|p. 97}}
 
}
 
}
  
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=Arab
 
name=Arab
pend=
+
pend=D.01 (1914)<br>D.77 (Sep 1915)<br>D.05 (Jan 1918)<br>H.08 (Apr 1918){{DittColl|p. 57}}
builder=
+
builder=[[Thomson]]{{Conways1860|p. 98}}
order=
+
order=1896-97 Programme{{Conways1860|p. 98}}
laid=
+
laid=5 3 1900{{Conways1860|p. 98}}
launch=1901
+
launch=9 2 1901{{March|p. 55}}{{DittColl|p. 57}}
comm=
+
comm=Jan 1903{{Conways1860|p. 98}}
 +
fate=Broken up
 +
fatedate=1919{{Conways1860|p. 98}}
 
}
 
}
  
Line 260: Line 312:
 
name=Cobra
 
name=Cobra
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder=[[Armstrong]]{{Conways1860|p. 98}}
order=
+
order=Purchased 1900{{Conways1860|p. 98}}
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1899
+
launch=28 6 1899{{Conways1860|p. 98}}
comm=
+
comm=1901{{Conways1860|p. 98}}
 +
fate=Foundered
 +
fatedate=1901{{Conways1860|p. 98}}
 
}
 
}
  
Line 270: Line 324:
 
name=Albacore
 
name=Albacore
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder=[[Palmer]]{{DittColl|p. 58}}
order=
+
order=Purchased 1909{{DittColl|p. 58}}
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1906
+
launch=19 9 1906{{DittColl|p. 58}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 +
fatedate=1 8 1919{{DittColl|p. 58}}
 
}
 
}
  
Line 280: Line 335:
 
name=Bonetta
 
name=Bonetta
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1907
+
launch=14 1 1907{{DittColl|p. 58}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 +
fatedate=7 6 1920{{DittColl|p. 58}}
 
}
 
}
  

Revision as of 17:28, 9 September 2012

The four-funneled examples of the destroyers originally termed the 30 Knotters, the destroyers of the "B" Class entered service between 1897 and 1898.

The remaining vessels were designated the "B" class on 30 August 1912.[1]

By May 1920, twenty of the ships were still worth documenting as regards their armament.[2]

Guns

Like the 27 knotters within the "A" class, the ships mounted:

  • One 12-pdr 12 cwt on a P I mounting. The gun recoiled 12 inches and the mounting and its sights were capable of 30 degree elevations (9500 yards).[2]
  • Five QF 6-pdr on Mark I* mountings recoiling 5 inches. The mounting could elevate 30 degrees, but the sight only 25 degrees (4000 yards). By 1920, two 6-pdrs had been removed.[3] [2]

By 1920, those remaining had also been fitted with a QF 6-pdr on Mark IV HA mounting.[2]

Torpedoes

Two 18-in single torpedo tubes on the centre line.

In 1905-06, it was decreed that Kangaroo and Myrmidon were to have their 10 cubic foot air compressors replaced by a 20 cubic foot model to be able to pump to 2,500 psi.  In 1906-07, Peterel and Spiteful were to receive the same.[4]

From 1907, the decision was made to standardise the "A" through "D"s with torpedoes set for short range, allotting them the Mark IV S.R.[5]

Other Weapons

Searchlights

Fire Control

Visual fire control system.[2]

Torpedo Control

See Also

Footnotes

  1. Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships, 1906-1921, p. 18.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Technical History and Index Vol. 4, Part 34, p. 15.
  3. Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships, 1860-1905, p. 93.
  4. Annual Report of the Torpedo School, 1904, p. 75.
  5. Annual Report of the Torpedo School, 1907, p. 32.

Bibliography


"B" Class Destroyer
Quail Sparrowhawk Thrasher Virago Earnest
Griffon Locust Panther Seal Wolf
Express Orwell Lively Sprightly Success
Spiteful Peterel Myrmidon Syren Kangaroo
  Arab Cobra Albacore Bonetta  
<– "A" Class Destroyers (UK) "C" Class –>