Difference between revisions of "U.S.S. Constellation (1854)"

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(Created page with "<div name=fredbot:career>{{ShipCareer|fullname=U.S.S. ''Constellation'' (1854)|hullno=IX-20 |prefix=U.S.S. |name=Constellation |cat=Sloop |chain=NONE |type=sailing sloop-of-war...")
 
 
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|launch=26 August, 1854{{BauerRobertsRegister|p. 23}}
 
|launch=26 August, 1854{{BauerRobertsRegister|p. 23}}
 
|comm=28 July, 1855{{BauerRobertsRegister|p. 23}}
 
|comm=28 July, 1855{{BauerRobertsRegister|p. 23}}
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|decomm=
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|decomm=4 February, 1955
 
|strick=15 August, 1955{{BauerRobertsRegister|p. 23}}
 
|strick=15 August, 1955{{BauerRobertsRegister|p. 23}}
 
|fate=Preserved
 
|fate=Preserved
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==Service==
 
==Service==
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From 1865 through 1933, ''Constellation'' served variously as both a training ship and a receiving ship at [[Norfolk Navy Yard]], [[United States Maritime Academy|Annapolis]], and [[Naval Station Newport|Newport]].{{SilverstoneNewNavy|p. 3}}
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From 1865 through 1933, ''Constellation'' served variously as both a training ship and a receiving ship at [[Norfolk Navy Yard]], [[United States Naval Academy|Annapolis]], and [[Naval Training Station, Newport|Newport]].{{SilverstoneNewNavy|p. 3}}
  
 
Renamed ''Old Constellation'' on 1 December, 1917 to clear her name for a new ''Lexington'' Class battlecruiser, but after those ships fell victim to the Washington Treaty she regained her old name on 24 July, 1925.{{SilverstoneNewNavy|p. 3}}
 
Renamed ''Old Constellation'' on 1 December, 1917 to clear her name for a new ''Lexington'' Class battlecruiser, but after those ships fell victim to the Washington Treaty she regained her old name on 24 July, 1925.{{SilverstoneNewNavy|p. 3}}
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==Captains==
 
==Captains==
 
Dates of appointment are provided when known.
 
Dates of appointment are provided when known.
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<div name=fredbot:officeCapt otitle="Captain of U.S.S. ''Constellation''">{{TenureListBegin|Captain of {{US-Constellation|f=p}}}}
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<div name=fredbot:officeCapt otitle="Captain of U.S.S. ''Constellation''">
 
{{Tenure|rank={{CommUS}}|name=Henry Bellows Robeson|nick=Henry B. Robeson|appt=1 June, 1882{{USOfficerReg1882|p. 10}}}}
 
{{Tenure|rank={{CommUS}}|name=Henry Bellows Robeson|nick=Henry B. Robeson|appt=1 June, 1882{{USOfficerReg1882|p. 10}}}}
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{{Tenure|rank={{CommUS}}|name=Charles Lathrop Huntington|nick=Charles L. Huntington|appt=14 May, 1887{{USOfficerReg1887|p. 8}}}}
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{{Tenure|rank={{CommUS}}|name=Charles Lathrop Huntington|nick=Charles L. Huntington|appt=14 May, 1887{{USOfficerReg1887|p. 8}}|end=June 1888{{USOfficerReg1889|p. 8}}}}
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{{Tenure|rank={{CommUS}}|name=Charles Jackson Train|nick=Charles J. Train|appt=June 1888{{USOfficerReg1889|pp. 8, 10}}|end=May 1889{{USOfficerReg1890|p. 10}}}}
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{{Tenure|rank={{CommUS}}|name=Francis William Dickins|nick=Francis W. Dickins|appt=20 August, 1894{{USOfficerReg1896|p. 8}}|note=also commanding [[Naval Training Station, Newport]]}}
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{{Tenure|rank={{CommUS}}|name=John McGowan|nick=John McGowan|appt=15 December, 1896{{USList&Station1898|p. 6}}|end=June 29, 1899{{USList&Station1899|pp. 5, 7}}|note=also commanding [[Naval Training Station, Newport]]}}
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{{Tenure|rank={{CommUS}}|name=John Jacob Hunker|nick=John J. Hunker|appt=29 June, 1899{{USList&Station1899|p. 7}}|end=September 1902{{USOfficerReg1903|p. 8}}|note=also commanding [[Naval Training Station, Newport]]}}
 
{{Tenure|rank={{CaptUS}}|name=William Whitman Mead|nick=William W. Mead|appt=3 September, 1902{{USOfficerReg1904|p. 8}}|note=also [[Second Naval District|Commandant, 2d Naval District]]}}
 
{{Tenure|rank={{CaptUS}}|name=William Whitman Mead|nick=William W. Mead|appt=3 September, 1902{{USOfficerReg1904|p. 8}}|note=also [[Second Naval District|Commandant, 2d Naval District]]}}
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{{Tenure|rank={{CommUS}}|name=Frank Ezra Sawyer|nick=Frank E. Sawyer|appt=6 July, 1905{{USOfficerReg1907|p. 12}}|note=also [[Naval Training Station Newport|Commandant, Naval Training Station, Narragansett Bay]]}}
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{{Tenure|rank={{CommUS}}|name=Frank Ezra Sawyer|nick=Frank E. Sawyer|appt=6 July, 1905{{USOfficerReg1907|p. 12}}|note=also [[Naval Training Station, Newport|Commandant, Naval Training Station, Narragansett Bay]]|end=16 July, 1907{{INF}}}}
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{{Tenure|rank={{CommUS}}|name=William Freeland Fullam|nick=William F. Fullam|appt=16 July, 1907{{USOfficerReg1908|p. 12}}|note=also [[Naval Training Station Newport|Commandant, Naval Training Station, Narragansett Bay]]}}
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{{Tenure|rank={{CommUS}}|name=William Freeland Fullam|nick=William F. Fullam|appt=16 July, 1907{{USOfficerReg1908|p. 12}}|end=25 December, 1909{{USOfficerReg1909|p. 12}}{{INF}}|note=also [[Naval Training Station, Newport|Commandant, Naval Training Station, Narragansett Bay]]}}
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{{Tenure|rank={{CommUS}}|name=Patrick William Hourigan|nick=Patrick W. Hourigan|appt=29 December, 1909{{USOfficerReg1910|p. 14}}|note=also [[Naval Training Station Newport|Commandant, Naval Training Station, Newport]]}}
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{{Tenure|rank={{CommUS}}|name=Patrick William Hourigan|nick=Patrick W. Hourigan|appt=29 December, 1909{{USOfficerReg1910|p. 14}}|end=30 June, 1911<ref>''Evening Star'' (Washington, DC) 4 July, 1911 p. 3.</ref>|note=also [[Naval Training Station, Newport|Commandant, Naval Training Station, Newport]]}}
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{{Tenure|rank={{CommUS}}|name=John Havens Drayton|nick=John H. Drayton|appt=2 November, 1911{{USOfficerReg1912|p. 16}}|note=also [[Naval Training Station Newport|Training Station, Newport]]}}
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{{Tenure|rank={{CommUS}}|name=John Havens Dayton|nick=John H. Dayton|appt=2 November, 1911{{USOfficerReg1912|p. 16}}|note=also [[Naval Training Station, Newport|Commandant, Naval Training Station, Newport]]}}
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{{TenureListEnd}}
 
 
</div name=fredbot:officeCapt>
 
</div name=fredbot:officeCapt>
  
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==See Also==
 
==See Also==
 
{{refbegin}}
 
{{refbegin}}
−
{{WP|http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Constellation_(1854)}}
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{{WP|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Constellation_(1854)}}
 
{{refend}}
 
{{refend}}
  

Latest revision as of 21:26, 1 July 2022

U.S.S. Constellation (1854)
Hull Number: IX-20
Builder: Norfolk Navy Yard[1]
Laid down: 1853[2]
Launched: 26 August, 1854[3]
Commissioned: 28 July, 1855[4]
Decommissioned: 4 February, 1955
Stricken: 15 August, 1955[5]
Preserved: 7 August, 1955
Fate: Museum at Baltimore, Maryland

U.S.S. Constellation is a sailing sloop-of-war completed for the U.S. Navy in 1855.

Construction

Constellation was notionally a repair of the famous Constellation of 1798, one of the original six frigates built for the United States Navy.[6] This caused some confusion after she became a museum ship, and for some time she was erroneously presented to the public as the original Constellation.[7]

Service

From 1865 through 1933, Constellation served variously as both a training ship and a receiving ship at Norfolk Navy Yard, Annapolis, and Newport.[8]

Renamed Old Constellation on 1 December, 1917 to clear her name for a new Lexington Class battlecruiser, but after those ships fell victim to the Washington Treaty she regained her old name on 24 July, 1925.[9]

Captains

Dates of appointment are provided when known.

Armament

[27]

1876

  • one 100-pounder muzzle-loading rifle
  • one 11-inch smoothbore
  • eight 9-inch smoothbores

1880

  • ten 9-inch smoothbores
  • two 20-pounder muzzle-loading rifles

1888

  • ten 8-inch smoothbores
  • two 20-pounder muzzle-loading rifles

1891

  • ten 8-inch smoothbores
  • one 60-pounder breech-loading rifle
  • one 20-pounder breech-loading rifle

1900

  • six 6-pounders

1916

  • two 6-pounders

See Also

Footnotes

  1. ↑ Bauer and Roberts. Register of Ships. p. 23.
  2. ↑ Bauer and Roberts. Register of Ships. p. 23.
  3. ↑ Bauer and Roberts. Register of Ships. p. 23.
  4. ↑ Bauer and Roberts. Register of Ships. p. 23.
  5. ↑ Bauer and Roberts. Register of Ships. p. 23.
  6. ↑ Bauer and Roberts. Register of Ships. p. 23.
  7. ↑ Wegner, Ratliff, and Lynaugh. "Fouled Anchors".
  8. ↑ Silverstone. The New Navy. p. 3.
  9. ↑ Silverstone. The New Navy. p. 3.
  10. ↑ Register of Officers, 1882. p. 10.
  11. ↑ Register of Officers, 1887. p. 8.
  12. ↑ Register of Officers, 1889. p. 8.
  13. ↑ Register of Officers, 1889. pp. 8, 10.
  14. ↑ Register of Officers, 1890. p. 10.
  15. ↑ Register of Officers, 1896. p. 8.
  16. ↑ List and Station, July 1898. p. 6.
  17. ↑ List and Station, July 1899. pp. 5, 7.
  18. ↑ List and Station, July 1899. p. 7.
  19. ↑ Register of Officers, 1903. p. 8.
  20. ↑ Register of Officers, 1904. p. 8.
  21. ↑ Register of Officers, 1907. p. 12.
  22. ↑ Register of Officers, 1908. p. 12.
  23. ↑ Register of Officers, 1909. p. 12.
  24. ↑ Register of Officers, 1910. p. 14.
  25. ↑ Evening Star (Washington, DC) 4 July, 1911 p. 3.
  26. ↑ Register of Officers, 1912. p. 16.
  27. ↑ Bauer and Roberts. Register of Ships. p. 23.

Bibliography

  • Bauer, K. Jack and Roberts, Stephen S. (1991). Register of Ships of the U.S. Navy, 1775-1990: Major Combatants. New York: Greenwood Press.
  • Silverstone, Paul H. (2006). The U.S. Navy Warship Series: Civil War Navies, 1855-1883. New York: Routledge.
  • Silverstone, Paul H. (2006). The U.S. Navy Warship Series: The New Navy 1883-1922. New York: Routledge.
  • Silverstone, Paul H. (2008). The U.S. Navy Warship Series: The Navy of World War II, 1922-1947. New York: Routledge.
  • Wegner, Dana M., Ratliff, Colan, and Lynaugh, Kevin (September 1991). "Fouled Anchors: The Constellation Question Answered". Bethesda, MD: David Taylor Research Center.


Sailing Sloop-of-war U.S.S. Constellation



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